Here in 1807 geographer David Thompson established a Northwest Company trading post, calling it Kootenae House after the local people, the Ktunaxa or Kootenay nation.
Over the next five years, Thompson mapped the Columbia, travelling over 32,000 km on foot and by canoe, dogsled, and horseback.
The river arises in the Rocky Mountain Trench near BC and flows into the Pacific at Astoria, Oregon.
Below is a drawing of Kootenae fur fort as it would have looked in the nineteenth century.
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